vdm16 
[Obsequiale Brixinense].

Augsburg: Erhard Ratdolt, [1494 c.], vdm: 1080

BASICS
Title page:

[a1r, printed in red:] Sequūtur Benedictōes ac Cerimonialia scđm cōsue||tudinem et Rubricam Ecclesie Brixinensis [...]

Colophon:

fol. 73r: Finita ac completa sunt hec que continentur || in obsequiali ẜm ↄsuetudinē et statuta Brixieñ || diocisis diligentiq𝔷 dicussione emendata arte || impressoria ingeniosi ac ꝓuidi viri cꝰ nomen || propriū eiusq𝔷 loci in metris circa signetū de || pingi iussit pro cuius vita orate.||

Printer:
Erhard Ratdolt
Publisher: Melchior von Meckau
Printer's mark:

fol. 73v: A shield upon which a naked man holds a star over his stomach and genitals with his left hand. In his right hand he holds two snakes aloft. The shield is topped with a helmet with fronds cascading down. There are two large horns on top of the helmet, between which is a six-pointed star. Above this is printed the couplet, 'Erhardi Ratdolt felicia conspice signa.|| Testata artificem qua valet ipse manum.||'. The printer's mark is printed in black and red (c. 104 x 139 mm).

Place of printing:

Augsburg

Year:
[1494 c.]
Further information on dating: after 1493; also dates as 'about 1500' (ISTC); Meyer-Baer: c. 1495
Type of source:

Liturgical book

Catalogue references:
GW M27383
ISTC io00003000
vdm
1080

Paratexts:

[*1v-*2r:] Quemadmodum Constitucioñ sacri consilij Tol||letañ. [...] (introdcutory preface)
[*2v:] Registrum huius libelli ostendit quotto folio in || ueniat˜ ista que ↄtinent˜ in eo vt patet intuenti.|| (register)

Illustrations:

[*2r:] woodcut of a bishop, most likely Melchior von Meckau, with heraldic arms, printed in black, red, and yellow (79 x 130 mm).
a1r: decorated woodcut initial, printed in red and black (42.5 x 48.5 mm).
fol. 33r: decorated woodcut initial (c. 29 x 30 mm).


Language:

Latin

Confessional identity:
Roman Catholic
Liturgical use: Bressanone / Brixen
Format:
Printed area: 116.5 x 191 (a3r)
Number of leaves:
76
Collation: [*2], a-b8, [c-d8], e-i8, [k2]
D-Mbs Rar. 447: first gathering unsigned, c-d gatherings unsigned, e1 unsigned, i(1) missigned as h,i3 missigned as h3, k1 unsigned, k2 missing. A recent hand has added the missing signatures to the bottom right corners in pencil. These collations appear in the BSB-Ink catalogue.
Original foliation:

[2], I-LXXIII [1]; (IX misfoliated as XI).

Autopsy copy:

D-Mbs Rar. 447


Online facsimile:

D-Mbs


D-Mbs Rar. 447, a1r
DETAILS
Technique for printing music:

multiple impression

Text font:

Rotunda, Uncial, Textura

Colour printing:

multicoloured print, red initials, red staff lines, red text

Remarks on printing:

The printer's mark (fol. 73v) and one initial (fols. 1r) are printed in red and black. The woodcut of the bishop on [*2r] appears to have been printed in black, red, and yellow. Space is always left for the large red uncial initials, which start new pieces or important sections of chant. No space is left for the black textura initials, which usually start verses. A blind impression of a string of capital X's appears at the bottom of b2. The staves are constructed of segments of several widths: 4 mm, 6.5 mm, and c. 2o.5 mm. A full-length staff is made up of between 6-7 of these segments.


Notation:

Hufnagel notation

Number of staff lines:
4
Number of voices:
1
Measurements:

full-length staff: 113 x 16.5 mm (b4r, second system).
Height of virga one: 8.5 mm; height of virga two: 9 mm; height of virga three: 12 mm.

Comments on notation:

The notation is clearly and carefully printed, with a full range of notational forms. Ratdolt uses a wider variety of clefs in this edition than he does in his other prints.


Genre:

chant, hymn

Repertoire:

Chants and hymns for various ceremonies carried out by the priest and not contained in the missal.


Copies:

A-Imf, A-Iu, A-Imf, A-Iu, A-Iw, A-SPL, A-Wn, D-Bkk, *D-Mbs, A-BRz, GB-Lbl, H-Bu, I-BREs, I-BREs, US-Wcr


Secondary literature:

Meyer-Baer, Kathi. Liturgical music incunabula: a descriptive catalogue. London: The Bibliographical Society, 1962 (no. 14.)


D-Mbs Rar. 447, b4r
COPIES
A-Imf (Innsbruck, Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum, Musiksammlung)

A-Iu (Innsbruck, Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek)
Condition:

imperfect, wanting fols. 67-73

Comments:

Vellum


A-Imf (Innsbruck, Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum, Musiksammlung)

A-Iu (Innsbruck, Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek)

A-Iw (Innsbruck, Prämonstratenser-Chorherrenstift Wilten, Archiv und Bibliothek)
Shelfmark: Ink 00 05 12

A-SPL (St. Paul im Lavanttal, Benediktinerstift St. Paul)

A-Wn (Wien, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek)
Shelfmark: Ink 2.E.37

D-Bkk (Berlin, Kupferstichkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin)

D-Mbs (München, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek)
Shelfmark: Rar. 447
Condition:

Imperfect: k2 (blank) is missing. Otherwise in good condition. Leather tabs, slight foxing, stained corners.

Comments:

BSB-Ink: R-203,1.

Classification of binding:
contemporary binding
Description of binding: Brown calf leather over board with blind and rolled stamping. Remnants of corners, two clasps, and central plates. The title is stamped on the front cover. Bound in Augsburg.
Manuscript additions or corrections:

fols. 30v, 49v, and 50r: marginalia with additions and corrections.

Provenance:

1. Innsbruck, University Library; 2. Acquired by Munich Royal Library in 1914.

Link to online scan:

D-Mbs


A-BRz (Bregenz, Bibliothek der Zisterzienserabtei Wettingen-Mehrerau)
Shelfmark: Hirsch III.685 = IB.6792
Provenance:

acquisition of 1946


GB-Lbl (London, British Library)
Shelfmark: IB.6791
Condition:

imperfect, wanting fols. 46 and 47 and the preliminary leaves.


H-Bu (Budapest, Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem Egyetemi Könyvtár (Loránd Eötvös University Library))
Condition:

imperfect


I-BREs (Bressanone, Seminario Maggiore, Biblioteca)

I-BREs (Bressanone, Seminario Maggiore, Biblioteca)

US-Wcr (Washington, D. C., Library of Congress, Rare Book Collection)