vdm16 
[Missale Pataviense].

Augsburg: Erhard Ratdolt, 1498, vdm: 1088

BASICS
Title page:

Incipit liber missalis scd𝔷 cho⸗||rum patauiensem. Dñica pri⸗||ma in aduentu dñi officium.|| (a1r).

Colophon:

Expletum est hoc opus libro-||rum missalium pro Patauieñ. || ecclesie ritu:caractere iucundis||simo Auguste impressum ope-||ra & impensis Erhardi ratdolt || ibidem artis impressorie vulga||tissimi. Anno salutis dominice || Millesimo quadringentesimo || Nonagesimooctauo.Quarto || nonas decembris.|| (fol. K6r)

Printer:
Erhard Ratdolt
Publisher: Christoph von Schachner
Printer's mark:

K9v: A shield upon which a naked man holds a star over his stomach and genitals with his left hand. In his right hand he holds two snakes aloft. The shield is topped with a helmet with mantling cascading down. There are two large horns on top of the helmet, between which is a six-pointed star. Above this is printed the couplet, “Erhardi Ratdolt felicia conspice signa || Testata artificem qua valet ipse manum.||” The printer’s mark is printed in black and red (c. 103 x 140 mm).

Place of printing:

Augsburg

Year:
1498
Further information on dating: from colophon.
Type of source:

Liturgical book

Catalogue references:
GW M24621
ISTC im00683500
vdm
1088
Further details:

Cost: 4 1/2 rheinische Gulden (RELICS).


Further contributors: Christoph von Schachner
Paratexts:

[α]2r–v: letter from bishop Christoph von Schachner, explaining the reasons for this new edition, dated De anno dñice natiuitatis Millesimo quadringentesimo nonagesimooctauo secunda feria post Floriani.

Illustrations:

[α]1v: woodcut of three saints (Valentine, Stephen, Maximilian), printed in five colours (black, red, ochre, Prussian blue, green-brown), with arms of Christoph von Schachner as bishop of Passau (red lion passant of Passau and black mountain goat couped); woodcut attributed to Hans Burgkmair. This woodcut was already used in the 1494 edition of the Missale Pataviense (vdm 1081).
[β]1v: woodcut chart for determining dominical number.
r1v: canon woodcut (different from that in 1494 edition).
r2r: large T-initial for Te igitur, with foliage pattern; the T and frame are printed in red.
r4v: Agnus Dei woodcut.
Woodcut initials throughout the book, with foliage pattern and black-red printing.


Language:

Latin

Confessional identity:
Roman Catholic
Liturgical use: Passau
Format:
Printed area: 168.5 x 284 mm
Number of leaves:
276
Collation: [α]8, [β]6, a–m8, n10, [o–p]8, [q]6 [o–q music], [r]6 [canon], s–z8, A–H8, I6, K10
In the autopsy copy, gathering β has only 5 leaves, but there is evidence that β6, which was apparently empty, has been removed; likewise, K1o has been removed, though it has clearly been cut away.
Original foliation:

[14], 261, [1]

Autopsy copy:

A-M P.138


Online facsimile:

D-Mbs


2 D-Mbs Inc. c.a. 3666, a1r
DETAILS
Technique for printing music:

multiple impression

Text font:

Rotunda, Uncial

Colour printing:

red initials, red staff lines, red text

Remarks on printing:

Printed notes and staves. Unlike in the 1494 edition (vdm 1081), the staves here have a double margin on right and left.
Space is left in the staff for major initials, which are printed in red; initials for versicles etc are printed in black over the staves.
The title woodcut is printed in five colours. It is possible that the canon woodcut is also printed in colour (more copies need to be checked).
The Agnus Dei woodcut (r4v) is printed only in red and black.
Overlapping of notes and text (e.g. 128r, system 9) shows that the notes and the text were printed in separate impressions.


Notation:

Hufnagel notation

Number of staff lines:
4
Number of voices:
1
Measurements:

full-length staff: 168 x 7.5 mm (fol. 118r, first system, without margins, 178 mm wide with margins).
Height of virga one: 8.5 mm; height of virga two: 9 mm; height of virga three: 14 mm.
Each system is made of several pieces: seven sections of c. 22 mm, one section of 9 mm, one section of 3.5 mm.


Genre:

chant

Repertoire:

Printed notation for prefaces of feasts of various levels of solemnity (Christmas, Epiphany, Lent, Passiontide, Holy Cross, Easter, Ascension, Pentecost, Trinity, BVM, Apostles, Daily, Pro defunctis), Per omnia secula … Pax domini, Kyrie, Gloria intonations, Credo intonations, Ite missa est, Benedicamus domino.


Copies:

A-GE, A-LA, A-Llb, *A-M, A-SCH, A-SEI, A-SF, *A-SF, A-SPL, A-SPL, A-Wn, A-Wn, A-Z, CZ-Pu, D-As, D-Bkk, D-LE Meyer, D-Mbs

Related editions:

[Missale Pataviense].

Passau: Johann Petri, [1491–1492 c.], vdm: 1452


[Missale Pataviense].

Augsburg: Erhard Ratdolt, 1494, vdm: 1081


[Missale Pataviense].

Vienna: Johann Winterburger, 1503, vdm: 224


[Missale Pataviense].

Augsburg: Erhard Ratdolt, 1503, vdm: 229


[Missale Pataviense] (a).

Augsburg: Erhard Ratdolt, 1505, vdm: 780


[Missale Pataviense] (b).

Augsburg: Erhard Ratdolt, 1505, vdm: 236


[Missale Pataviense].

Vienna: Johann Winterburger, 1507, vdm: 679


Missale Pataviense.

Vienna: Johann Winterburger, 1509, vdm: 244


Missale Pataviense cum additionibus.

Vienna: Johann Winterburger, 1512, vdm: 281


Missale Pataviense.

Nuremberg: Jobst Gutknecht, 1514, vdm: 287


Secondary literature:

Weale, William Henry James. Bibliographia liturgica: Catalogus missalium ritus latini ab anno MCCCLXXV impressorum. Edited by Hanns Bohatta. London: Quaritch, 1928 (132)


2 D-Mbs Inc. c.a. 3666, [s.p.]
COPIES
A-GE (Geras, Prämonstratenserstift, Bibliothek)

A-LA (Lambach, Benediktinerstift, Musikarchiv)
Shelfmark: Ink I/29
Condition:

Imperfect.


A-Llb (Linz, Oberösterreichische Landesbibliothek)
Condition:

Imperfect: missing fol. 141.


A-M (Melk, Benediktinerstift, Bibliothek)
Shelfmark: P.138
Condition:

The binding needs a little bit of love. Spine reinforced with parchment fragments with pages from thirteenth-century manuscript.

Comments:

Canon printed on vellum.

Classification of binding:
contemporary binding
Description of binding: Original full brown leather binding over oak boards, with blind- and roll-stamping. Brass corners and bosses intact, traces of clasps. "Missale" stamped on front cover with printing letters. Cover somewhat affected by mould. This binding is virtually identical to that of the copy in D-Mbs, which suggests that these were offered for sale ready-bound.

A-SCH (Schlägl, Prämonstratenser-Stift)
Condition:

Imperfect: missing title and canon woodcuts.

Comments:

Partly vellum.


A-SEI (Seitenstetten, Stift)
Shelfmark: Ink 406a: K.I.10

A-SF (St. Florian, Augustiner-Chorherrenstift, Bibliothek und Musikarchiv)

A-SF (St. Florian, Augustiner-Chorherrenstift, Bibliothek und Musikarchiv)

A-SPL (St. Paul im Lavanttal, Benediktinerstift St. Paul)
Condition:

Imperfect.


A-SPL (St. Paul im Lavanttal, Benediktinerstift St. Paul)
Condition:

Fragment.


A-Wn (Wien, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek)
Shelfmark: Ink 18.A.5

A-Wn (Wien, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek)
Shelfmark: Ink 22.C.2
Condition:

Imperfect: lacks title and canon woodcuts.

Comments:

vellum


A-Z (Zwettl, Zisterzienserstift, Bibliothek und Musikarchiv)
Shelfmark: Inc.306,XI/g
Condition:

Imperfect: missing fols. 1, 261.


CZ-Pu (Praha, Národní knihovna České republiky (National Library))

D-As (Augsburg, Staats- und Stadtbibliothek)
Shelfmark: 2o Ink 1077
Condition:

Imperfect: lacks five folios.


D-Bkk (Berlin, Kupferstichkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin)

D-LE Meyer (Leipzig, Bibliothek H. Meyer)

D-Mbs (München, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek)
Shelfmark: 2 Inc. c.a. 3666
Comments:

INKA 24006211

Link to online scan:

D-Mbs