vdm16 
[Missale Pataviense] (b).

Augsburg: Erhard Ratdolt, 1505, vdm: 236

BASICS
Title page:

[fol. 1r:] Incipit liber missalis ẜm choꝝ || patauiẽsem.||

Colophon:

Expletum est hoc opꝰ librorū || missalium pro Patauieñ eccłe || ritu:caractere iocūdissimo Au||guste impressum opera et im/||pensis Erhardi ratdolt ibide𝔷 || artis impressorie vulgatissimi || Anno salutis dñice Millesimo || ꝗngētesimoquinto.Die vero || quinto mensis Januarij.||

Printer:
Erhard Ratdolt
Publisher: Erhard Ratdolt
Printer's mark:

CCLXIIIv: A shield upon which a naked man holds a star over his stomach and genitals with his left hand. In his right hand he holds two snakes aloft. The shield is topped with a helmet with fronds cascading down. There are two large horns on top of the helmet, between which is a six-pointed star. Above this is printed the couplet, “Erhardi Ratdolt felicia conspice signa || Testata artificem qua valet ipse manum.||” The printer's mark is printed in black and red (c. 103 x 140 mm).

Place of printing:

Augsburg

Year:
1505
Further information on dating: Taken from colophon.
Type of source:

Liturgical book

Catalogue references:
USTC 669065
VD16 M 5608
vdm
236
Further details:

This edition is a variant of vdm 780. In each edition, the colophon is the same (dated 5 January 1505), but the preface (from bishop Wiguleus Fröschl) has been completely reset. In this edition, the preface (fol. [α]2v) is dated 6 January 1505 (“Datum in ciuitate nostra Patauieñ De anno do||minice natiuitatis.Millesimo quingentesimo quinto. die sexta || mensis Januarij”). After gathering E, CXXIIII contain propers for particular saints, material reported by the printer as being recently received. This edition includes chant for the Liber generationis.


Paratexts:

Printing mandate from Wigileus Fröschl, bishop of Passau (*2r–v): “Datum in ciuitate nostra Patauien. De ãno dñice natiuitatꝭ Millesimo quingentesimoquinto Die quinta mensis Januarij” (preface)

Illustrations:

In some copies (e.g. A-Su) there is a full-page woodcut with SS Valentine, Stephen and Maximilian on *2v. Some woodcut initials, particularly in canon. Canon woodcut. Some historiated initials printed in red and black.


Language:

Latin

Confessional identity:
Roman Catholic
Liturgical use: Passau
Format:
Printed area: 167 x 276.5 mm (a3r)
Number of leaves:
293
Collation: [α]10, [β]3, a–m8, n10, [γ-δ]8, [ε–ζ]6, [γ–δ chant, ζ canon], s–z8, A–D8, E10, [1 leaf cut out], Fj–[ix] [“Subsequentia misse officia in uetustis et antea impressis missalibus non habentur:” This gathering, properly of 10 leaves, of which the first is cut out, has propers for a number of new feasts; the final two leaves of this gathering have music for the Liber generationis], [η]6 [Officium misse de dulcissimo nomine iesu], A–E8 [Commune sanctorum].
The autopsy copy D-Mbs Rar. 2140 lacks the title page and page [**1].
Original foliation:

[13], I–CXXVIII, [6], CXXXV–CCXXIIII, [16], CCXXV–CCLXIII, [1]

Autopsy copy:

D-Mbs Rar. 2140


Online facsimile:

D-Mbs


D-Mbs Rar. 2140, a1r
DETAILS
Technique for printing music:

multiple impression

Text font:

Rotunda, Uncial

Colour printing:

red staff lines, red initials, red text

Remarks on printing:

The printer's mark, a considerable number of initials, and potentially the Agnus Dei and historiated initial 'T' in the canon, are printed in red and black. Space is (almost) always left for the large red uncial initials. The black uncial initials are printed on top of staves (or vice versa). Red double margins bound the staves to the left and the right, and the clefs and custodes are printed within these. The characteristic F-clef almost looks like a 3. The staves are constructed of segments of several widths. It often looks as if the red staves were printed over the black notes. Possibly printed in triple impression.
This edition seems to be printed as individual booklets: calendar (no page numbers), then Missale (I-CCXXIII, with inserted canon printed on vellum in the autopsy copy), then „Misse officia in vetustis & antea impressis missalibus non habentur sed in recentibus post speciale et ante commune sanctorum feriatim denuo sunt interlocata) - to be inserted (separate foliation), then Commune sanctorum (CCXXV-CCLXIII); in first part of book: staves printed across entire page (CVII ff); in second part: printed in two columns; there staff lines look different from in part one.


Notation:

Hufnagel notation

Number of staff lines:
4
Number of voices:
1
Measurements:

full-length staff ([o1r]): 160 x 17 mm; height of virga one: 8.5 mm; height of virga two: 10.5 mm; height of virga three: 14.5 mm

Comments on notation:

The notation is clearly and carefully printed, with a full range of notational forms. Ratdolt favours using a double clef (f-c) only in the second section that contains musical notation.


Genre:

chant

Repertoire:

CVIIr–CXXVIIr: Prefaces for various feasts; CXXVIIr–CXXVIIIr: Kyrie, Gloria and Credo intonations; CXXVIIIr–CXXVIIIv: Ite missa est variants; After CCXXIIII (not foliated): two folios of music with genealogy of Christ from Matthew (Liber generationis).


Copies:

*A-Su, *D-Mbs, D-Mu, D-Mu, D-Rp, F-Pbs, GB-Cu, GB-Lbl, *H-Ba, H-Bn, S-STd

Related editions:

[Missale Pataviense].

Passau: Johann Petri, [1491–1492 c.], vdm: 1452


[Missale Pataviense].

Augsburg: Erhard Ratdolt, 1494, vdm: 1081


[Missale Pataviense].

Augsburg: Erhard Ratdolt, 1498, vdm: 1088


[Missale Pataviense].

Augsburg: Erhard Ratdolt, 1503, vdm: 229


[Missale Pataviense].

Vienna: Johann Winterburger, 1503, vdm: 224


[Missale Pataviense] (a).

Augsburg: Erhard Ratdolt, 1505, vdm: 780


[Missale Pataviense].

Vienna: Johann Winterburger, 1507, vdm: 679


Missale Pataviense.

Vienna: Johann Winterburger, 1509, vdm: 244


Missale Pataviense cum additionibus.

Vienna: Johann Winterburger, 1512, vdm: 281


Missale Pataviense.

Nuremberg: Jobst Gutknecht, 1514, vdm: 287


Secondary literature:

Weale, William Henry James. Bibliographia liturgica: Catalogus missalium ritus latini ab anno MCCCLXXV impressorum. Edited by Hanns Bohatta. London: Quaritch, 1928 (771)
Daschner, Dominik. Die gedruckten Meßbücher Süddeutschlands bis zur Übernahme des Missale Romanum Pius V. (1570). Frankfurt am Main: Lang, 1995
Proctor, Robert. An Index to the Early Printed Books in the British Museum. Part II. MDI-MDXX. Section I. Germany. London: Kegan Paul, 1903 (75, 10644)


D-Mbs Rar. 2140, [1]r
COPIES
A-Su (Salzburg, Universitätsbibliothek)
Shelfmark: F II 458
Condition:

The first leaf of quire α and last leaf of quire E are used as front and back paste-down respectively. Canon printed on vellum. Woodcuts hand coloured.

Classification of binding:
contemporary binding
Description of binding: Brown full leather binding, traces of clasps.
Provenance:

Michael von Kuenburg, archbishop of Salzburg 1554-1560; inscription on front pastedown: “Sum Michaelis à Kienburg. The white paint and shelfmark “BAS 33” on the spine indicate that this book was in the Bibliotheca aulica Salisburgensis (Salzburg court library). Older shelfmarks: VI E 6, V.9.G/S6.


D-Mbs (München, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek)
Shelfmark: Rar. 2140
Condition:

Handcolouring in initials, tabs.

Classification of binding:
contemporary binding
Description of binding: White binding with traces of clasps.
Link to online scan:

D-Mbs


D-Mu (München, Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität)
Shelfmark: 0014/W 2 Liturg. 115

D-Mu (München, Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität)
Shelfmark: 0014/W 2 Liturg. 115+2

D-Rp (Regensburg, Bischöfliche Zentralbibliothek)
Shelfmark: 2° SWS Lit. 245

F-Pbs (Paris, Bibliothèque du Centre Sèvres, Facultés jésuites de Paris)

GB-Cu (Cambridge, Cambridge University Library)
Shelfmark: Rot.a.150.4.
Partbooks present:

incomplete


GB-Lbl (London, British Library)
Shelfmark: 3356d.5.

H-Ba (Budapest, Magyar Tudományos Akadémia Könyvtára)
Shelfmark: Ant. 892
Condition:

Leather coming away from boards

Classification of binding:
contemporary binding
Description of binding: Sixteenth-century full binding in white pigskin over oak boards, with roll- and blindstamping; clasps missing.
Provenance:

Dominus Simon Jurisch Wittgenauiensis SSanctæ Ecclesiæ Romanæ Sacerdos 1588 (CCLXIIIr).
Former shelfmark (on front cover): Theol. F 340.


H-Bn (Budapest, Országos Széchényi Könyvtár (National Library))
Shelfmark: Ant. 9224

S-STd (Strängnäs, Domkyrkobiblioteket)