vdm16 
[Missale Salisburgense].

Basel: Jakob Wolff & Johann Oswalt, 1510, vdm: 259

BASICS
Title page:

Missale ẜm chorum ecclesie Saltzeburgensis|| [woodcut]

Colophon:

Liber missalis ẜm ritum ecclesie Saltzeburgensis oꝑa indu=||stri viri Iacobi de pfortzheim || sumptibꝰ vero ꝓuidi viri Ioan||nis oswaldi ex Augusta: Basi=||lee īpressus quarto nonas de=||cembres Anno dñi millesimo || qͥngētesimodecimo. felici omi=||ne est exactus. (fol. CCLXXr)

Printer:
Jakob Wolff; Johann Oswalt
Printer's mark:

Upright square with a shield, inside the letter H and a cross upon a circle, printed entirely in red (fol. CCLXXr)

Place of printing:

Basel

Year:
1510
Further information on dating: from colophon
Type of source:

Liturgical book

Catalogue references:
USTC 676192
VD16 M 5622
vdm
259

Paratexts:

A1v: Table for the Sundays of the year
A2r-7r: Calender
A8r-v: Table for the movable feasts
i: Rite for the salt
ij-iij: Informations for the priests
iij-iv: Register

Illustrations:

[1]r: full-page woodcut, signed D. S., with SS Rupert and Virgil presenting the church of Salzburg, surmounting the arms of Leonhard von Keutschach (c. 1442 - 8 June 1519), archbishop of Salzburg from 1495 until his death.
CLXVIIv: full-page woodcut of crucifixion, with BVM and John. The inscription “INRI” is in reverse.
Many other smaller woodcuts and historiated initials, printed vertikal border on fol. Ir.


Language:

Latin

Confessional identity:
Roman Catholic
Liturgical use: Salzburg
Format:
Printed area: 169 x 258 mm
Number of leaves:
294
Collation: [A8], iv, a-k8, l10, m-r8, s6, t-x8, [6] (= Canon), z8, A-L8, M4, N8
Original foliation:

[12], I-CLXVI, [7], CLXII-CCLXX

Autopsy copy:

D-Mbs (2) 2º L. impr. membr. 52


Online facsimile:

D-Mbs (1), A-Wn


D-Mbs 2º L. impr. membr. 42, A1r
DETAILS
Technique for printing music:

multiple impression

Text font:

Textura

Colour printing:

red type on title page, red text, red initials, red staff lines, [other]

Remarks on printing:

Some notes are printed red for occasions of great solemnity. Where red notes occur, the line is necessarily broken to accommodate the note, which was printed at the same time as the line. Two sets of initials: Uncials printed along with the staves in red, for which room is left; and red decorated textura initials, printed on top of the staves. Both kinds of initials are aligned along the x-axis with the text underlay. Two columns, 39-40 lines, 22 lines.


Notation:

Hufnagel notation

Number of staff lines:
4
Number of voices:
1
Measurements:

Full-length system: 155 x 16.5 mm, virga 8 mm
Height of virga: 7.6 mm.

Comments on notation:

The prefaces contain extra notes printed in red, for occasions of particular solemnity. C-clefs (like a 3) set in the left border. Upper-f clefs also found (e.g. in Kyries).


Genre:

chant

Repertoire:

IXv-XIr: Domine vobiscum and Liber generationis (in gallicantu); LXXIXv-LXXXIIv (plus two unfoliated leaves, making eleven pages of music): Exultet (for Easter vigil mass); CXLVIIr-CXLIX: Kyriale; CXLIXr-[CXLVII]: Prefaces and Pater noster.


Copies:

*A-Sca, *A-Su, *A-Su, *D-Mbs, *GB-Lbl, A-SL, A-Wn, D-LEdb, D-Mbs, D-Mbs, H-PH, I-Mb, I-Rc, US-CA

Related editions:

[Missale Salisburgense].

Nuremberg: Georg Stuchs, 1492, vdm: 1396


[Missale Salisburgense].

Nuremberg: Georg Stuchs, 1498, vdm: 1397


[Missale Salisburgense].

Nuremberg: Georg Stuchs, 1505, vdm: 237


[Missale Salisburgense].

Vienna: Johann Winterburger, 1506, vdm: 678


Missale Salisburgense.

Vienna: Johann Winterburger, 1510, vdm: 257


Secondary literature:

Molitor, P. Raphael. Deutsche Choral-Wiegendrucke. Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte des Chorals und des Notendrucks in Deutschland. Regensburg etc. 1904. Repr. Hildesheim: Olms, 1982 (62)
Weale, William Henry James. Bibliographia liturgica: Catalogus missalium ritus latini ab anno MCCCLXXV impressorum. Edited by Hanns Bohatta. London: Quaritch, 1928 (1384)
Boorman, Stanley. “The Salzburg liturgy and single-impression music printing,” In Music in the German Renaissance, edited by John Kmetz, 235-53. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994 (p. 243)
Daschner, Dominik. Die gedruckten Meßbücher Süddeutschlands bis zur Übernahme des Missale Romanum Pius V. (1570). Frankfurt am Main: Lang, 1995
Amiet, Robert. Missels et bréviaires imprimés. Supplement aux catalogues de Weale et Bohatta. Paris: CNRS, 1990. (82)
Gillion, Marianne C.E. "Archiepiscopal Archetypes, Printed Books, and Parish Practices: Musical Notation in Editions of the ‘Missale Salisburgense’ (1492-1515)." Florilegium 34 (2017): 119–146 (published 2021).


D-Mbs 2º L. impr. membr. 42, b1v
COPIES
A-Sca (Salzburg, Archiv der Stadt Salzburg mit Archiv des Salzburger Museums Carolino-Augusteum)
Shelfmark: 4° 40167
Condition:

paper, Canon on vellum; incomplete: title page, last page pf the music section (fol. x8) and and first pages of the Canon are missing

Classification of binding:
contemporary binding
Description of binding: dark brown leather with metal edges, metal middle piece and remnants of clasps; spine slightly demaged; inscription: "Missale"

A-SL (St. Lambrecht, Benediktinerstift, Bibliothek)

A-Su (Salzburg, Universitätsbibliothek)
Shelfmark: F II 183
Condition:

Generally good; the spine is slightly demaged. The vellum on Fol. XC has been repaired with another small pieve of vellum, Fol. LXXXI is unrepaired.

Comments:

richly decorated, luxury exemplar, fully printed on vellum

Classification of binding:
contemporary binding
Description of binding: Brown leather with rolling stamps in frame, metal edges and remnants of two brass clasps.
Manuscript additions or corrections:

Hand coloured and gilded title woodcut, illustrations and initials, several hand painted borders (eg. Fol. XLXXr, CIIIr. CVIv).

Provenance:

Oval stamp of K.k. Studien-Bibliothek Salzburg.


A-Su (Salzburg, Universitätsbibliothek)
Shelfmark: F II. 459
Condition:

Imperfect: title page and canon woodcut are missing, T-initial of the canon is cut out.

Comments:

paper and vellum (Canon); some hand coloured initials and borders on the side (a1r) and on the bottom (q2r).

Classification of binding:
contemporary binding
Description of binding: brown leather with rolling stamp in a square; spine covered with white paint. The binding is damaged.
Manuscript additions or corrections:

flyleafe with words for the priest at specific situations (ante altare dicatur, etc.)

Provenance:

library of the Salzburg Archbishops (shelf mark C. 35. BAS)


A-Wn (Wien, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek)
Shelfmark: 22. A. 20
Link to online scan:

A-Wn


D-LEdb (Leipzig, Deutsche Nationalbibliothek)
Shelfmark: DMBuch

D-Mbs (München, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek)
Shelfmark: 2º L. impr. membr. 42
Comments:

Vellum.

Link to online scan:

D-Mbs (1)


D-Mbs (München, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek)
Shelfmark: 2º L. impr. membr. 52
Condition:

Printed on vellum. Edges gilt.

Classification of binding:
contemporary binding
Description of binding: Old binding of green velvet over oak boards. The velvet is now very tattered.
Provenance:

Front flyleaf, ms inscription: “Pertinet ad Bibliothecam Celsissimi.”


D-Mbs (München, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek)
Shelfmark: 2º L. impr. membr. 53

GB-Lbl (London, British Library)
Shelfmark: C. 41. g. 4
Condition:

good

Comments:

fully printed on vellum; very similar to the scanned exemplar in D-Mu. In both copies the Canon woodcut is uncolored, the initial T(e igitur) is colored in pink and dark green, and the Agnus illustration in the Canon is uncolored.

Classification of binding:
contemporary binding
Description of binding: light brown leather with rolling stamps in a frame, remnants of two clasps
Provenance:

Evidence of the ownership by the royal Bavarian library glued onto the inner binding; on the first flyleaf a note from the Munich antiquarian Butsch, dated 1854.


H-PH (Pannonhalma, Szent Benedek Rend Központi Főkönyvtára)

I-Mb (Milan, Biblioteca Nazionale Braidense)
Shelfmark: Gerli 375

I-Rc (Roma, Biblioteca Casanatense)
Shelfmark: D. V. 39

US-CA (Cambridge, MA, Harvard University, Harvard College Library)
Shelfmark: Typ 565.10.262F